abstract：:The results of 2 large surveys (of practitioners and graduate school/internship training directors) indicate that there is a considerable amount of brief therapy being conducted by psychodynamically trained therapists. However, their training in this specialization does not appear to be adequate. Eleven recommendation...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Levenson H,Strupp HH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the role that mental representations and the second individuation process play in adjustment during late adolescence. Participants between the ages of 18 and 22 were used to test a theoretical model exploring the various relationships among the following latent variables: Parental Representations, ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Boles SA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the nature of anger and how it differs from other emotions is reviewed. Dimensions that differentiate disturbed from normal anger are also discussed. Based on the research and results of several reviews of anger treatment, an ideal treatment package for the treatment of anger is presented. The components i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： DiGiuseppe R

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurately identifying another person's emotional state is an ability that may be necessary for a psychotherapist to empathize with a patient and that may be required for obtaining valid and reliable psychotherapy process ratings in research. Accuracy of identifying emotions and of rating emotional intensity expressed...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Machado PP,Beutler LE,Greenberg LS

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cocaine craving can persist for weeks after the last use and is thought to play a role in future relapses, few short, reliable, and valid instruments exist to measure craving. Therefore, we wished to examine the validity of the 4-item Voris Cocaine Craving Scale (VCCS), which was previously found reliable. A ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Smelson DA,McGee-Caulfield E,Bergstein P,Engelhart C

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term psychological effects of war-related stress were assessed 3 years after the Persian Gulf War with the Mississippi Scale for Desert Storm War Zone Personnel (M-PTSD-DS), developed from the Mississippi Scale for Combat-Related PTSD (M-PTSD: Keane, Caddell, Taylor, 1988). The M-PTSD-DS scores of 30 Marine r...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sloan P,Arsenault L,Hilsenroth MJ

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing number of psychiatric patients report satanic ritual abuse, prompting research into this controversial area. In the current study, the Word Association Test (WAT) was modified to assess experience with satanic abuse. Pilot work resulted in norms for two domains: normative and satanic. Female psychiatric pati...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Leavitt F,Labott SM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to replicate Rorschach signs of Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) using DSM-IV criteria of Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). Women admitted to either an inpatient dissociative disorder's unit (n = 27) or a general psychiatric unit (n = 72) were given the Rorschach, which was ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Leavitt F,Labott SM

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulus equivalence is a behavioral approach to analyzing the "meaning" of stimulus sets and has an implication for clinical psychology. The formation of three-member (A --> B --> C) stimulus equivalence classes was used to investigate the effects of three different sets of sample and comparison stimuli on emergent b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Plaud JJ,Gaither GA,Weller LA,Bigwood SJ,Barth J,von Duvillard SP

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study of the severity of sleep disturbances in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who are taking stimulant medication, parents of 20 children diagnosed as having ADHD and on medication, 20 unmedicated children with some other psychiatric diagnosis (OPD), and 20 nonclinical control child...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Day HD,Abmayr SB

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-, 2-. and 3-factor solutions for the WAIS-R normative samples were examined using principal components analysis with varimax rotations. Factors were examined across age groups by computing congruence coefficients and root mean square differences to determine the equivalence and consistency of factors across age gr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Enns RA,Reddon JR

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychotherapy research has not received much attention among Latinos in the U.S. or in Latin America including Puerto Rico. The present study explores factors associated with the effectiveness of psychotherapy with a sample of Puerto Ricans. Seventy-nine persons who received psychotherapy participated in a study aimed...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bernal G,Bonilla J,Padilla-Cotto L,Pérez-Prado EM

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article defines eating disorders and compares it to other addictions, gives a brief etiology, and presents two treatment models: Overeaters Anonymous and Weight Watchers International. The same personality factors that place individuals at risk for substance abuse are often found in individuals with eating disord...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Weiner S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An epidemiological questionnaire survey of the prevalence of the various types of phobias was undertaken among the Icelandic population. Out of 1,000 individuals surveyed, in accord with national census data held in Reykjavík, 775 questionnaires were returned. Results confirmed that among Icelanders, phobic symptoms o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Arnarson EO,Gudmundsdóttir A,Boyle GJ

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Defense Style Questionnaire-40 is a 40 item short form of the 88 item Defense Style Questionnaire. A cross-cultural comparison was made between a sample of 635 Canadian university students and an Australian sample of 388 subjects reported by Andrews, Singh, and Bond. Differences between the two samples were noted ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Watson DC,Sinha BK

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four groups of women (N = 115) self-identified as having histories of childhood sexual abuse or no such histories and self-identified as either heterosexual or lesbian were compared using a questionnaire and the MMPI-2. Subjects ranged in age from 21-60 years with 60% between ages 30-50 years. Results of a Three-Way M...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Griffith PL,Myers RW,Cusick GM,Tankersley MJ

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interrelationship between the theoretically related constructs of anger and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms was examined in a group of 42 combat veterans with PTSD using a multimeasure assessment strategy. Scores on several anger measures were found to be quite high in this sample and were significan...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Frueh BC,Henning KR,Pellegrin KL,Chobot K

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two methods of estimating premorbid WAIS-R intelligence were compared in matched samples of normal and AD persons. The NART and Barona 1984 demographic equations accurately predicted the IQs of the normal group and overestimated the IQs of the AD subjects. When the AD group was divided into mild and moderately impaire...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Paolo AM,Tröster AI,Ryan JJ,Koller WC

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between two self-report measures of personality disorders in older chronically mentally ill inpatients. A random sample of 30 chronically mentally ill (DSM-III-R schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, recurrent major depression) inpatients aged 55 and old...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Silberman CS,Roth L,Segal DL,Burns WJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five new psychiatric outpatient were clinically evaluated and were routinely administered a brief psychological screening battery which included measures of symptoms, personality, and cognitive function. Included in this assessment procedure were the Gottschalk-Gleser Content Analysis Scales on which scores wer...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Gottschalk LA,Stein MK,Shapiro DH

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reliability (internal consistency and alternate form) of the trait version of the Positive and Negative Mood Scales in referred samples was found to be high, and the concurrent and discriminate validity was found to be moderate. As expected, means of the Positive Mood Scales were significantly higher in nonreferre...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Van Whitlock R,Lubin B,Patren S

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current research examined importance ratings by adolescent offenders of immediate antecedents to their offenses. One hundred and fifteen adolescent offenders consecutively admitted to an inpatient psychiatric unit for court-ordered assessment completed the High Risk Situations Questionnaire for Young Offenders (HR...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Howell AJ,Reddon JR,Enns RA

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between premenstrual mood changes and maternal mental health in the perinatal period, a prospective questionnaire survey of 1,329 women was carried out. Women with a premenstrual mood changes (irritability) before pregnancy showed significantly higher Zung's Self-rating Depression Scale...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sugawara M,Toda MA,Shima S,Mukai T,Sakakura K,Kitamura T

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the role of codependency in the relationship between stressful events and the development of eating disorders. Ninety-five undergraduate women completed the Codependency Assessment, the Eating Disorder Inventory-2, the Differentiation of Self Scale, and an open-ended questionnaire asking about stre...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Meyer DF

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonverbal support seeking behavior of 11 mildly depressed patients was studied in relation to the nonverbal support giving behavior of a female interviewer. The patients were interviewed for 20 minutes during which the interviewer gave high and low nonverbal support for 10 minutes in a cross-over design. Different beh...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Geerts E,Bouhuys AL,Bloem GM

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied therapeutic community principles to a contemporary acute care psychiatric treatment program and investigated the effects upon milieu treatment variables using the Ward Atmosphere Scale (WAS) as a measure. Significant differences were found between experimental and control units on several scales of the WAS ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hansen JT,Slevin C

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study empirically validated Antonovsky's suggestion that a Sense of Coherence is important in managing stress and remaining both physically and psychologically healthy. In both Anglo-American and Native American cultures, Sense of Coherence Measures were found to correlate negatively with measures of physical and...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bowman BJ

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers have reported conflicting conclusions about the relation of the MMPI (MMPI-2) clinical scale elevations and race. Consequently, this study examined the concurrent validity of the MMPI-2 in evaluating African-American females. Seventy-eight (78) African American college student volunteers were administered ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Reed MK,Walker B,Williams G,McLeod S,Jones S

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports adolescent norms for the Optimism-Pessimism (PSM) scale of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). The PSM scale measures explanatory style on a continuum from optimistic to pessimistic by using 298 MMPI items. It is based on Seligman's theory of explanatory style and was construct...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Malinchoc M,Colligan RC,Offord KP

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates the frequency of critical item endorsement for two MMPI-2 critical item sets in a population of inpatients being treated for chemical dependency. Base rates of endorsement in the current study are compared to the results of previous studies using the original MMPI, and relationships betw...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Ladd JS

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to assess suicidal behavior and risk factors among 1,616 predominantly middle-class adolescents who were seeking crisis services, either residential or nonresidential. Across recruitment sites, 22.1% reported a past suicide attempt; half reported suicidal ideation in the month prior to seeki...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Rotheram-Borus MJ,Walker JU,Ferns W

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cloninger's Type 1/Type 2 classification scheme was examined in 82 male alcoholics. Only 16% were classified by presence/absence of Type 1/Type 2 symptoms. When age of symptom onset was considered, 75.6% were classified into early (ESO) and late symptom onset (LSO) groups. Relatively few group differences were found: ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Glenn SW,Nixon SJ

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intelligence and personality dysfunctions after minor traumatic brain injury (TBI) (whiplash; slight head impact) incurred in a motor vehicle accident (MVA) were studied in adults after an average interval of 20 months. There was a mean loss of 14 points of Full Scale IQ from estimated preinjury baseline IQ determined...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Parker RS,Rosenblum A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined three factors that may influence cognitive vulnerability to depression and anxiety: (1) subjects' perceptions of their relationships with their parents and the climate in their family of origin (socialization); (2) self-focused attention (focusing attention inwardly, on the self); and (3) current s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Oliver JM,Klocek J,Wells A

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With a sample of 84 adult patients newly admitted to the forensic unit of a metropolitan psychiatric hospital, we evaluated the psychometric properties of the Holden Psychological Screening Inventory (HPSI). Results indicated that HPSI scales were reliable, and item factor analysis confirmed the HPSI's scoring key and...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Holden RR,Grigoriadis S

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from the standardization sample of the Kaufman Adolescent and Adult Intelligence Test (KAIT) were used to examine race/ethnic differences on the Horn-Cattell fluid and crystallized constructs. Samples included 768 individuals aged 11 to 24 years (575 White, 117 Black, 76 Hispanic) and 1,160 individuals aged 25 to...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kaufman AS,McLean JE,Kaufman JC

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjects completed questionnaires designed to assess (a) attributions along internal-external, stable-unstable, and global-specific dimensions subsequent to undersirable events; (b) negative affect; and (c) retrospective psychological and physical health. Subjects then kept weekly records, for 12 weeks, of their visit...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Dua JK

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first aim of the present study was to examine whether the items on the Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire Tension-Reduction Subscale (TR-AEQ) measure a common underlying factor. The second and third aims, respectively, were to assess the factorial invariance of the TR-AEQ across gender and drinking frequency. Subjec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hittner JB

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The P300 is a component of cortical event related-potentials that has been linked to memory and recognition. This study examined P300 amplitude and latency during recognition of pairs of words from the WMS-R Verbal Paired Associate Learning subscale. After 24 subjects learned the pairs of words, they were shown pairs ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Holamon B,Morris G,Retzlaff P

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A questionnaire that assesses methods of intervention with, and attitudes toward, lesbians and gay men was completed by 139 clinical psychologists. None claimed to use aversion techniques to change sexual orientation. Eleven percent reported use of alternative methods (e.g., psychoanalytic techniques) to change sexual...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Jordan KM,Deluty RH

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00